Research Radartracking 1,138 published studies Β· 277 human Β· 6 safety signals Β· 42 clinical trials Β· 44 cancer pages Β· updated Jul 2026Open the Research Map β†’

Genistein

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Human-reviewed Β· How we review β†’

AI extractedhuman reviewedsources checkedretractions suppressed

Evidence at a glanceInsufficient evidenceReported positive
1 published studies tagged to this agent0 human studies approved & graded (trial, observational, or meta-analysis)
Why this grade?

Insufficient evidence β€” No primary experimental studies yet.

Computed deterministically from the studies’ types and reported outcomes β€” not written by AI, and not a claim that anything works.

Auto-discovered Β· not yet curatedgenistein
Educational only, not medical advice. OncoForge makes no claim that Genistein treats, prevents, or cures any condition, beyond what the linked studies show. Evidence levels vary; effects may not translate to people, and some compounds can cause harm. Always coordinate with your oncology team.

Simple Summary

Auto-discovered from 1 recent study; not yet curated.

Research

Where the evidence is

What has been studied, and how strong it is, by topic. A dashed cell means no studies were found for that combination β€” a gap, not evidence of no effect. Open a row to see its studies.

CancerHuman evidenceMechanismSafetyTrial
Bladder Cancerβ€”1β€”β€”
Breast Cancerβ€”1β€”β€”
Gliomaβ€”1β€”β€”
Hepatocellular Carcinomaβ€”1β€”β€”
Lung Cancerβ€”1β€”β€”
Neuroblastomaβ€”1β€”β€”
Osteosarcomaβ€”1β€”β€”
Ovarian Cancerβ€”1β€”β€”
Prostate Cancerβ€”1β€”β€”
Rhabdomyosarcomaβ€”1β€”β€”

What supports this page

The kinds of sources behind this page, strongest at the top. Faint rungs show what is not here yet.

Guideline
0
Meta-analysis
0
Systematic review
0
Randomized trial
0
Clinical trial
0
Observational
0
Case report
0
Review
1
Preclinical
0
Other
0
1 studies1 review/other

Tracking 1 published study of Genistein: 1 reviews/other.

Reported direction across studies: 1 positive.

No human studies yet β€” these are preclinical (lab/animal) findings that may not translate to people.

These counts summarize what the studies reported; they are not a measure of whether Genistein works.

Cancers named in these studies

breast cancer (1)ovarian cancer (1)prostate cancer (1)glioma (1)neuroblastoma (1)hepatocellular carcinoma (1)lung cancer (1)bladder cancer (1)osteosarcoma (1)rhabdomyosarcoma (1)

All studies

ReviewReported positivePreclinical onlyTier 1 Β· lab

Biological activities and therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones: a focus on anticancer activity

Molecular biology reports Β· May 2026 Β· narrative review

Genisteinbreast cancerovarian cancerprostate cancergliomaneuroblastomahepatocellular carcinomalung cancerbladder cancerosteosarcomarhabdomyosarcoma

This is a narrative review of the biological activities and potential therapeutic roles of soy isoflavones (including genistein and daidzein). The authors summarize proposed anticancer mechanisms (estrogen receptor modulation, apoptosis, anti-angiogenesis, epigenetic effects, etc.) and report that in vitro and in vivo studies have shown promising results across a range of tumor types. They conclude that further researchβ€”especially studies combining isoflavones with established chemotherapeuticsβ€”is needed.

Studied with: chemotherapeutic agents.

Key findings
  • Soy isoflavones (genistein, daidzein) have estrogenic and non-estrogenic activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory effects.
  • Proposed anticancer mechanisms include modulation of estrogen receptors, copper ion-dependent induction of cell death, promotion of apoptosis, inhibition of angiogenesis and metastasis, regulation of epigenetic processes, and effects on platelet function.
  • Because of estrogen receptor interactions, isoflavones have been studied particularly in hormone-dependent cancers such as breast, ovarian, and prostate cancer.
  • In vitro and in vivo studies have reported promising results in multiple malignancies (gliomas, neuroblastoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, lung and bladder cancers, osteosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma).
  • Authors recommend further investigation, particularly combining isoflavones with established chemotherapeutics, to evaluate potential synergy.
Limitations: This article is a narrative review and does not present new clinical trial data.; The evidence summarized is primarily preclinical (in vitro and in vivo) with no clinical trial data provided in the abstract.; Mechanistic proposals are not proven clinical effects and require further experimental and clinical validation.; Safety and efficacy in patients, optimal dosing, and interactions with standard therapies are not established in this review..

AI summary of the abstract, human-reviewed Β· Jul 2026. Describes what this study reported, not medical advice. View on PubMed Β· Full text

What changed recently

The latest additions to Genistein's evidence base, and anything that's been retracted.

Recently added

Cancers where Genistein reported positive results

Where at least one study reported a positive result, shown with the full picture, not just the wins. Positive results are more likely to be published, and most of these are early lab or animal studies that may not translate to people. This reports what studies found, not what works.

Preclinical only: lab / animal (10)
Breast cancer1 positive
Limitations: This article is a narrative review and does not present new clinical trial data.; The evidence summarized is primarily preclinical (in vitro and in vivo) with no clinical trial data provided in the abstract.; Mechanistic proposals are not proven clinical effects and require further experimental and clinical validation.; Safety and efficacy in patients, optimal dosing, and interactions with standard therapies are not established in this review..
Cited positive studies (1)
Ovarian cancer1 positive
Limitations: This article is a narrative review and does not present new clinical trial data.; The evidence summarized is primarily preclinical (in vitro and in vivo) with no clinical trial data provided in the abstract.; Mechanistic proposals are not proven clinical effects and require further experimental and clinical validation.; Safety and efficacy in patients, optimal dosing, and interactions with standard therapies are not established in this review..
Cited positive studies (1)
Prostate cancer1 positive
Limitations: This article is a narrative review and does not present new clinical trial data.; The evidence summarized is primarily preclinical (in vitro and in vivo) with no clinical trial data provided in the abstract.; Mechanistic proposals are not proven clinical effects and require further experimental and clinical validation.; Safety and efficacy in patients, optimal dosing, and interactions with standard therapies are not established in this review..
Cited positive studies (1)
Glioma1 positive
Limitations: This article is a narrative review and does not present new clinical trial data.; The evidence summarized is primarily preclinical (in vitro and in vivo) with no clinical trial data provided in the abstract.; Mechanistic proposals are not proven clinical effects and require further experimental and clinical validation.; Safety and efficacy in patients, optimal dosing, and interactions with standard therapies are not established in this review..
Cited positive studies (1)
Neuroblastoma1 positive
Limitations: This article is a narrative review and does not present new clinical trial data.; The evidence summarized is primarily preclinical (in vitro and in vivo) with no clinical trial data provided in the abstract.; Mechanistic proposals are not proven clinical effects and require further experimental and clinical validation.; Safety and efficacy in patients, optimal dosing, and interactions with standard therapies are not established in this review..
Cited positive studies (1)
Hepatocellular carcinoma1 positive
Limitations: This article is a narrative review and does not present new clinical trial data.; The evidence summarized is primarily preclinical (in vitro and in vivo) with no clinical trial data provided in the abstract.; Mechanistic proposals are not proven clinical effects and require further experimental and clinical validation.; Safety and efficacy in patients, optimal dosing, and interactions with standard therapies are not established in this review..
Cited positive studies (1)
Lung cancer1 positive
Limitations: This article is a narrative review and does not present new clinical trial data.; The evidence summarized is primarily preclinical (in vitro and in vivo) with no clinical trial data provided in the abstract.; Mechanistic proposals are not proven clinical effects and require further experimental and clinical validation.; Safety and efficacy in patients, optimal dosing, and interactions with standard therapies are not established in this review..
Cited positive studies (1)
Bladder cancer1 positive
Limitations: This article is a narrative review and does not present new clinical trial data.; The evidence summarized is primarily preclinical (in vitro and in vivo) with no clinical trial data provided in the abstract.; Mechanistic proposals are not proven clinical effects and require further experimental and clinical validation.; Safety and efficacy in patients, optimal dosing, and interactions with standard therapies are not established in this review..
Cited positive studies (1)
Osteosarcoma1 positive
Limitations: This article is a narrative review and does not present new clinical trial data.; The evidence summarized is primarily preclinical (in vitro and in vivo) with no clinical trial data provided in the abstract.; Mechanistic proposals are not proven clinical effects and require further experimental and clinical validation.; Safety and efficacy in patients, optimal dosing, and interactions with standard therapies are not established in this review..
Cited positive studies (1)
Limitations: This article is a narrative review and does not present new clinical trial data.; The evidence summarized is primarily preclinical (in vitro and in vivo) with no clinical trial data provided in the abstract.; Mechanistic proposals are not proven clinical effects and require further experimental and clinical validation.; Safety and efficacy in patients, optimal dosing, and interactions with standard therapies are not established in this review..
Cited positive studies (1)

Evidence at a glance: Genistein by cancer

A deterministic grade of what published studies report for each: strength of evidence, the reported direction, and the largest credible effect, strongest-evidence first. This summarizes findings; it is not a claim that anything works.

Bladder cancerInsufficient evidenceReported positive

No primary experimental studies yet.

Most authoritative study: Biological activities and therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones: a focus on anticancer activity

No human studies yet Β· No numeric effect sizes reported Β· Based on a single study.
Breast cancerInsufficient evidenceReported positive

No primary experimental studies yet.

Most authoritative study: Biological activities and therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones: a focus on anticancer activity

No human studies yet Β· No numeric effect sizes reported Β· Based on a single study.
GliomaInsufficient evidenceReported positive

No primary experimental studies yet.

Most authoritative study: Biological activities and therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones: a focus on anticancer activity

No human studies yet Β· No numeric effect sizes reported Β· Based on a single study.
Hepatocellular carcinomaInsufficient evidenceReported positive

No primary experimental studies yet.

Most authoritative study: Biological activities and therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones: a focus on anticancer activity

No human studies yet Β· No numeric effect sizes reported Β· Based on a single study.
Lung cancerInsufficient evidenceReported positive

No primary experimental studies yet.

Most authoritative study: Biological activities and therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones: a focus on anticancer activity

No human studies yet Β· No numeric effect sizes reported Β· Based on a single study.
NeuroblastomaInsufficient evidenceReported positive

No primary experimental studies yet.

Most authoritative study: Biological activities and therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones: a focus on anticancer activity

No human studies yet Β· No numeric effect sizes reported Β· Based on a single study.
OsteosarcomaInsufficient evidenceReported positive

No primary experimental studies yet.

Most authoritative study: Biological activities and therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones: a focus on anticancer activity

No human studies yet Β· No numeric effect sizes reported Β· Based on a single study.
Ovarian cancerInsufficient evidenceReported positive

No primary experimental studies yet.

Most authoritative study: Biological activities and therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones: a focus on anticancer activity

No human studies yet Β· No numeric effect sizes reported Β· Based on a single study.
Prostate cancerInsufficient evidenceReported positive

No primary experimental studies yet.

Most authoritative study: Biological activities and therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones: a focus on anticancer activity

No human studies yet Β· No numeric effect sizes reported Β· Based on a single study.
RhabdomyosarcomaInsufficient evidenceReported positive

No primary experimental studies yet.

Most authoritative study: Biological activities and therapeutic potential of soy isoflavones: a focus on anticancer activity

No human studies yet Β· No numeric effect sizes reported Β· Based on a single study.

Clinical trials studying Genistein

0 ongoing Β· 2 completed Β· tracked from ClinicalTrials.gov. Recruiting is not the same as proven, and completed is not the same as positive β€” read the results. Not a recommendation.

Completed

Search all trials on ClinicalTrials.gov β†’

Inclusion here is not an endorsement. OncoForge makes no claim beyond what the linked studies show. Discuss anything on this page with your oncology team before acting on it.

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